Application of Alternative Medicine as a Curative Therapy of Oral Mucosal Lesions: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

The term Alternative Medicine is used to denote a form of medicine that falls outside the mainstream of western medicine. These medicines exist in all cultures to some degrees and terms such as traditional medicines, indigenous medicines, holistic medicines, folk medicines and oriental medicines. When such medicines and related therapies are applied in the dental field, the term holistic dentistry is used. Alternative medicines or therapy encompasses a variety of disciplines such as acupuncture, chiropractic treatment, guided imagery, yoga, biofeedback, hypnosis, aromatherapy, herbal remedies, relaxation, massage etc. There is common patient belief that these therapies are safe to use. However, there is lack of sufficient scientifically proven data regarding their safety. The emphasis with most alternative therapies is based upon the natural healing capability of the body. This article emphasis the use of various alternative therapies, their advantages, mechanism of actions, side effects and implications in dentistry.