Dermal Detoxification Using Lycopene-Rich Tomato Extract and Magnesium Sulphate Scrub: A Comparative pilot study

Abstract

Background: Skin detoxification enhances clarity, circulation, and reduces inflammation. Natural agents like tomato extract and Epsom salt are traditionally used for such purposes. Tomato is rich in lycopene and vitamin C, known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) is widely used for exfoliation and relief of inflammation. Objective: To compare the immediate effects of topical application of tomato extract and Epsom salt scrub massage on skin health and detoxification in healthy individuals. Methods: A two-week pilot study was conducted on 20 healthy participants aged 18–23 years, randomly assigned to two groups. Group A applied tomato pulp and Group B used an Epsom salt mixed with coconut oil. And both treatments applied for 20 minutes daily. Skin clarity and texture were assessed pre- and post-intervention using a standardized 10-point dermatological rating scale. Paired and independent t-tests were used for statistical analysis. Results: Both groups showed significant improvement in skin clarity and texture (p < 0.001). The tomato group showed a mean improvement of 3.2 points (from 5.2 to 8.4), while the Epsom salt group improved by 2.7 points (from 5.1 to 7.8). No adverse effects were reported. The tomato group showed slightly better results in subjective parameters such as glow and smoothness. Conclusion: Tomato extract is effective in enhancing skin detoxification and improving appearance, comparable to Epsom salt. Lycopene's antioxidant action offers added benefits. Tomato may serve as a natural, accessible alternative in topical detox routines. Larger studies are recommended to further validate these findings.